Title
Example-based object detection in images by components
Abstract
In this paper, we present a general example-based framework for detecting objects in static images by components. The technique is demonstrated by developing a system that locates people in cluttered scenes. The system is structured with four distinct example-based detectors that are trained to separately find the four components of the human body: the head, legs, left arm, and right arm. After ensuring that these components are present in the proper geometric configuration, a second example-based classifier combines the results of the component detectors to classify a pattern as either a 驴person驴 or a 驴nonperson.驴 We call this type of hierarchical architecture, in which learning occurs at multiple stages, an Adaptive Combination of Classifiers (ACC). We present results that show that this system performs significantly better than a similar full-body person detector. This suggests that the improvement in performance is due to the component-based approach and the ACC data classification architecture. The algorithm is also more robust than the full-body person detection method in that it is capable of locating partially occluded views of people and people whose body parts have little contrast with the background.
Year
DOI
Venue
2001
10.1109/34.917571
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
learning (artificial intelligence),object detection,pattern classification,adaptive combination of classifiers,cluttered scenes,component-based approach,data classification architecture,example-based classifier,example-based detectors,example-based object detection,head,left arm,legs,proper geometric configuration,right arm,static images
Computer vision,Object detection,One-class classification,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Geometric configuration,Person detection,Artificial intelligence,Data classification,Classifier (linguistics),Detector,Human body
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
23
4
0162-8828
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
446
88.68
20
Authors
3
Search Limit
100446
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Anuj Mohan144688.68
Constantine Papageorgiou21897403.34
Tomaso Poggio3134883380.01