Title
Simulation of Intramuscular EMG Signals Detected Using Implantable Myoelectric Sensors (IMES)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility of recording independent electromyographic (EMG) signals from the forearm using implantable myoelectric sensors (IMES), for myoelectric prosthetic control. Action potentials were simulated using two different volume conductor models: a finite-element (FE) model that was used to explore the influence of the electrical properties of the surrounding inhomogeneous tissues and an analytical infinite volume conductor model that was used to estimate the approximate detection volume of the implanted sensors. Action potential amplitude increased progressively as conducting electrodes, the ceramic electrode casing and high resistivity encapsulation tissue were added to the model. For the muscle fiber locations examined, the mean increase in EMG root mean square amplitude when the full range of material properties was included in the model was 18.2% (+/-8.1%). Changing the orientation of the electrode with respect to the fiber direction altered the shape of the electrode detection volume and reduced the electrode selectivity. The estimated detection radius of the IMES electrode, assuming a cylindrical muscle cross section, was 4.8, 6.2, and 7.5 mm for electrode orientations of 0 degree, 22.5 degrees, and 45 degrees with respect to the muscle fiber direction.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1109/TBME.2006.881774
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
biomedical electrodes,electric sensing devices,electromyography,finite element analysis,medical control systems,prosthetics,4.8 mm,6.2 mm,7.5 mm,action potentials,analytical infinite volume conductor model,approximate detection volume,ceramic electrode casing,conducting electrodes,electrode detection volume,electrode selectivity,finite element model,high resistivity encapsulation tissue,implantable myoelectric sensors,inhomogeneous tissues,intramuscular EMG signals,muscle fiber direction,muscle fiber locations,myoelectric prosthetic control,root mean square amplitude,volume conductor models,Detection volume,EMG,encapsulation tissue,implantable electrode,myoelectric prostheses
Biomedical engineering,IMes,Fiber,Computer science,Cylinder,Electromyography,Electronic engineering,Root mean square,Amplitude,Electrode,Conductor
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
53
10
0018-9294
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
1.18
4
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
madeleine m lowery112026.79
Richard F. F. Weir2537.12
Todd A Kuiken38515.61