Title
Target Scattering Decomposition in Terms of Roll-Invariant Target Parameters
Abstract
The Kennaugh-Huynen scattering matrix con-diagonalization is projected into the Pauli basis to derive a new scattering vector model for the representation of coherent target scattering. This model permits a polarization basis invariant representation of coherent target scattering in terms of five independent target parameters, the magnitude and phase of the symmetric scattering type introduced in this paper, and the maximum polarization parameters (orientation, helicity, and maximum return). The new scattering vector model served for the assessment of the Cloude-Pottier incoherent target decomposition. Whereas the Cloude-Pottier scattering type alpha and entropy H are roll invariant, beta and the so-called target-phase parameters do depend on the target orientation angle for asymmetric scattering. The scattering vector model is then used as the basis for the development of new coherent and incoherent target decompositions in terms of unique and roll-invariant target parameters. It is shown that both the phase and magnitude of the symmetric scattering type should be used for an unambiguous description of symmetric target scattering. Target helicity is required for the assessment of the symmetry-asymmetry nature of target scattering. The symmetric scattering type phase is shown to be very promising for wetland classification in particular, using polarimetric Convair-580 synthetic aperture radar data collected over the Ramsar Mer Bleue wetland site to the east of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1109/TGRS.2006.886176
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
DocType
Volume
S-matrix theory,airborne radar,geophysical techniques,radar theory,remote sensing by radar,synthetic aperture radar,Canada,Cloude-Pottier incoherent target decomposition,Cloude-Pottier scattering type,Kennaugh-Huynen scattering matrix condiagonalization,Ontario,Pauli basis,Ramsar Mer Bleue wetland site,asymmetric scattering,coherent target scattering,entropy,maximum polarization parameters,polarimetric Convair-580 airborne SAR,polarization basis invariant representation,roll invariant target parameters,scattering vector model,symmetric scattering magnitude,symmetric scattering phase,synthetic aperture radar,target orientation angle,target phase parameters,target scattering decomposition,Characteristic decompostion,coherency,coherent,diagonalization,eigenvalues,eigenvectors,entropy,incoherent,polarimetry,speckle,synthetic aperture radar (SAR),wetlands
Journal
45
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
0196-2892
110
PageRank 
References 
Authors
5.40
16
1
Search Limit
100110
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ridha Touzi121425.43