Title
Automated Content Extraction from SAR Data
Abstract
Segmentation algorithms are often used in many image processing applications like compression, restoration, content extraction, and classification. In particular as for content extraction works carried out in the past decade have demonstrated that multi-frequency fully polarimetric SAR observations are particularly interesting, thanks to physical properties of the backscattered signal at various frequencies and polarizations. To achieve a good classification, the main difficulty is that SAR images are often embedded in heavy speckle. Segmentation of multi/hyperspectral (optical) imagery is obtained by means of algorithms based on image models, which exploit the spatial dependencies of land-covers. Unfortunately, speckle noise hides such spatial dependencies in observed SAR data. With the aim of investigating on a content extraction algorithm capable of discriminating cover classes present in the observed SAR image, heterogeneity features are used here to emphasize spatial dependencies in the data. Thus, observed pixel values are mapped into features, that take "similar" values on "similar" textures. This allows for using the same procedure of the optical case. Obviously, homogeneity/heterogeneity feature and segmentation quality are fundamental for classification accuracy. Here, the problem is tackled through the joint use of information theoretic SAR features and of a segmentation algorithm based on Markov Random Fields (MRFs).
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1109/IGARSS.2006.210
Denver, CO
Keywords
Field
DocType
Markov processes,data compression,feature extraction,geophysical signal processing,image classification,image restoration,image segmentation,radar polarimetry,remote sensing by radar,synthetic aperture radar,Markov random fields,automated content extraction,backscatter,hyperspectral imagery,image classification,image compression,image restoration,image segmentation,multifrequency fully polarimetric SAR,speckle noise
Speckle pattern,Computer science,Synthetic aperture radar,Remote sensing,Image processing,Image segmentation,Artificial intelligence,Image restoration,Speckle noise,Contextual image classification,Computer vision,Pattern recognition,Feature extraction
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2153-6996
0-7803-9510-7
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.37
3
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
B. Aiazzi152849.43
Stefano Baronti255950.87
Luciano Alparone390180.27
Cuozzo, G.4174.27