Title
Automatic Flamingo detection using a multiple birth and death process
Abstract
Here we present a new approach to automatically detect and count breeding greater flamingos (Phoenicopterus Roseus) on aerial photographs of their colonies. We consider a stochastic approach based on object processes also called marked point processes. The objects represent flamingos which are defined as ellipses. We formulate a Gibbs density, associated with the marked point process of ellipses, which is defined w.r.t a Poisson measure. Thus, the issue is reduced to an energy minimization, where the energy is composed of a regularization term (prior density), which introduces some constraints on the objects and their interactions, and a data term, which links the objects to the features to be extracted in the image. Then, we sample the process to extract the configuration of objects minimizing the energy by a new and fast birth-and-death dynamics, leading to the total number of birds. This approach gives counts with good precision compared to manual counts. Additionally, this approach does not need image pre-processing or supervision of the extraction by an operator thus considerably reducing the overall processing time required to get the estimate.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4517809
Las Vegas, NV
Keywords
Field
DocType
feature extraction,image processing,stochastic processes,Gibbs density,Poisson measure,aerial photograph,automatic flamingo detection,birth-and-death dynamics,death process,energy minimization,greater flamingo breeding count,image feature extraction,image pre-processing,marked point process,multiple birth process,regularization term,stochastic process,Object extraction,bird colony,birth/death dynamics,marked point processes,stochastic modeling
Pattern recognition,Computer science,Point process,Image processing,Stochastic process,Feature extraction,Regularization (mathematics),Operator (computer programming),Artificial intelligence,Poisson distribution,Energy minimization
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1520-6149 E-ISBN : 978-1-4244-1484-0
978-1-4244-1484-0
16
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.30
2
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Stig Descamps1161.30
Xavier Descombes2161.30
Arnaud Bechet3161.30
Josiane Zerubia4161.30