Title
How much does transmit correlation affect the sum-rate scaling of MIMO gaussian broadcast channels?
Abstract
This paper considers the effect of spatial correlation between transmit antennas on the sum-rate capacity of the MIMO Gaussian broadcast channel (i.e., downlink of a cellular system). Specifically, for a system with a large number of users n, we analyze the scaling laws of the sum-rate for the dirty paper coding and for different types of beamforming transmission schemes. When the channel is i.i.d., it has been shown that for large n, the sum rate is equal to M log log n + M log P/M + o(1) where M is the number of transmit antennas, P is the average signal to noise ratio, and o(1) refers to terms that go to zero as n → ∞. When the channel exhibits some spatial correlation with a covariance matrix R (non-singular with tr(R) = M), we prove that the sum rate of dirty paper coding is M log log n + M log P/M + log det(R) + o(1). We further show that the sum-rate of various beamforming schemes achieves M log log n + M log P/M + M log c + o(1) where c ≤ 1 depends on the type of beamforming. We can in fact compute c for random beamforming proposed in [1] and more generally, for random beamforming with precoding in which beams are pre-multiplied by a fixed matrix. Simulation results are presented at the end of the paper.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1109/TCOMM.2009.02.060065
IEEE Transactions on Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
Gaussian channels,MIMO communication,covariance matrices,transmitting antennas,MIMO gaussian broadcast channels,average signal to noise ratio,beamforming transmission schemes,covariance matrix,dirty paper coding,random beamforming,spatial correlation,sum-rate scaling,transmit antennas,transmit correlation,Broadcast channel, channel state information, multi-user diversity, transmit correlation, wireless communications.
Dirty paper coding,Beamforming,Spatial correlation,Signal-to-noise ratio,MIMO,Electronic engineering,Gaussian,Covariance matrix,Mathematics,Channel state information
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
57
2
0090-6778
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
14
1.00
12
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Al-Naffouri, T.Y.116112.05
Masoud Sharif237146.19
Babak Hassibi38737778.04