Title
Calibration of Direct-Conversion Transceivers
Abstract
Due to its architectural simplicity, the direct conversion scheme is attractive for low-cost, low-complexity and/or reconfigurable transceiver design. Unfortunately, this scheme comes with moderate performance due to its sensitivity to circuit impairments such as transmitter and receiver quadrature imbalance, carrier feedthrough and receiver dc-offset. In this paper, a calibration method is presented to estimate and compensate for these circuit impairments such that their distortions at the transmitter and receiver output are eliminated. The proposed method is noniterative and enables calibration during normal transmit operation. The calibration is directly applicable on most direct-conversion transceivers embedding two frequency synthesizers as the increase of complexity is concentrated in the digital domain only. The performance has been evaluated based on measurements of three different systems operating on frequencies corresponding to major wireless interface standards, namely WLAN, WiMAX, WiFi, DVB-T/H, and even 60-GHz multi-gigabit wireless. The calibration improved the system performance significantly, exceeding standard compliancy.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1109/JSTSP.2009.2020564
Selected Topics in Signal Processing, IEEE Journal of
Keywords
Field
DocType
calibration,circuit complexity,frequency synthesizers,transceivers,calibration,carrier feedthrough,circuit impairments,direct-conversion transceivers,normal transmit operation,quadrature imbalance,receiver dc-offset,reconfigurable transceiver design,two frequency synthesizers,wireless interface standards,Calibration,circuit impairments,direct-conversion transceiver,implementation,measurements
Transmitter,Transceiver,Wireless,Computer science,Electronic engineering,Artificial intelligence,Wireless network interface controller,Feedthrough,Computer vision,Circuit complexity,WiMAX,Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing,Embedded system
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
3
3
1932-4553
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
0.97
6
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Björn Debaillie112419.27
van Wesemael, P.2162.78
Vandersteen, G.37217.97
Jan Craninckx4756181.43