Title
Fast FPGA-based architecture for pedestrian detection based on covariance matrices
Abstract
Pedestrian detection is a crucial task in several video surveillance and automotive scenarios, but only a few detection systems are designed to be realized on an embedded architecture, allowing to increase the processing speed which is one of the key requirements in real applications. In this paper, we propose a novel SoC (System on Chip) architecture for fast pedestrian detection in video. Our implementation is based on a linear SVM (Support Vector Machine) classification frame- work, learned on a set of overlapped image patches. Each patch is described by a covariance matrix of a set of image features. Exploiting the inner parallelism of the FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) boards, we dramatically accelerate the covariance matrices computation that plays a crucial role in the framework. In the experiments, we show the effectiveness and the efficiency of our pedestrian detection system, reaching a detection speed of 132 fps at VGA resolution.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/ICIP.2011.6116531
Image Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
covariance matrices,field programmable gate arrays,image classification,learning (artificial intelligence),parallel architectures,pedestrians,support vector machines,system-on-chip,video surveillance,FPGA board parallelism,SoC architecture,VGA resolution,automotive scenario,covariance matrix,fast pedestrian detection,field programmable gate array,image feature,linear SVM classification,overlapped image patches,support vector machine,system on chip architecture,video surveillance,Classification,FPGA,Pedestrian detection and classification,Riemannian Manifolds,SVM
Computer vision,System on a chip,Computer science,Feature (computer vision),Field-programmable gate array,Feature extraction,Artificial intelligence,Covariance matrix,Video Graphics Array,Pedestrian detection,Covariance
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1522-4880 E-ISBN : 978-1-4577-1302-6
978-1-4577-1302-6
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.41
7
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Samuele Martelli1314.77
Diego Tosato21656.58
M. Cristani31928109.03
Vittorio Murino43277207.20