Name
Abstract | ||
|---|---|---|
In this paper, a double-axis planar micro-fluxgate magnetic sensor and its front-end circuitry are presented. The ferromagnetic core material, i.e., the Vitrovac 6025 X, has been deposited on top of the coils with the dc-magnetron sputtering technique, which is a new type of procedure with respect to the existing solutions in the field of fluxgate sensors. This procedure allows us to obtain a core with the good magnetic properties of an amorphous ferromagnetic material, which is typical of a core with 25-mum thickness, but with a thickness of only 1 mum, which is typical of an electrodeposited core. The micro-Fluxgate has been realized in a 0.5- mum CMOS process using copper metal lines to realize the excitation coil and aluminum metal lines for the sensing coil, whereas the integrated interface circuitry for exciting and reading out the sensor has been realized in a 0.35-mum CMOS technology. Applying a triangular excitation current of 18 mA peak at 100 kHz, the magnetic sensitivity achieved is about 10 LSB/muT [using a 13-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC)], which is suitable for detecting the Earth's magnetic field (plusmn60 muT), whereas the linearity error is 3% of the full scale. The maximum angle error of the sensor evaluating the Earth magnetic field is 2deg. The power consumption of the sensor is about 13.7 mW. The total power consumption of the system is about 90 mW. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
|---|---|---|
2009 | 10.1109/TIM.2009.2022375 | Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
CMOS integrated circuits,ferromagnetic materials,fluxgate magnetometers,magnetic sensors,micromagnetics,microsensors,sputtering,CMOS process,CMOS technology,Earth magnetic field,Vitrovac 6025 X,analog-to-digital converter,dc-magnetron sputtering technique,electrodeposited core,ferromagnetic core material,front-end circuitry,integrated microfluxgate magnetic sensor,Amorphous core,dc-magnetron sputtering,magnetic sensors,planar micro-Fluxgate | Magnetic field,Fluxgate compass,Electronic engineering,Analog-to-digital converter,CMOS,Electromagnetic coil,Micromagnetics,Earth's magnetic field,Mathematics,Magnetic circuit | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
58 | 9 | 0018-9456 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
3 | 1.03 | 2 |
Authors | ||
4 | ||
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
|---|---|---|---|
| A. Baschirotto | 1 | 176 | 54.55 |
| E. Dallago | 2 | 36 | 9.47 |
| piero malcovati | 3 | 138 | 28.99 |
| Marchesi, M. | 4 | 4 | 1.54 |