Title
Canadian Experiment for Soil Moisture in 2010 (CanEx-SM10): Overview and Preliminary Results
Abstract
The Canadian Experiment for Soil Moisture in 2010 (CanEx-SM10) was carried out in Saskatchewan, Canada, from 31 May to 16 June, 2010. Its main objective was to contribute to Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission validation and the prelaunch assessment of the proposed Soil Moisture Active and Passive (SMAP) mission. During CanEx-SM10, SMOS data as well as other passive and active microwave measurements were collected by both airborne and satellite platforms. Ground-based measurements of soil (moisture, temperature, roughness, bulk density) and vegetation characteristics (leaf area index, biomass, vegetation height) were conducted close in time to the airborne and satellite acquisitions. Moreover, two ground-based in situ networks provided continuous measurements of meteorological conditions and soil moisture and soil temperature profiles. Two sites, each covering 33 km × 71 km (about two SMOS pixels) were selected in agricultural and boreal forested areas in order to provide contrasting soil and vegetation conditions. This paper describes the measurement strategy, provides an overview of the data sets, and presents preliminary results. Over the agricultural area, the airborne L-band brightness temperatures matched up well with the SMOS data (prototype 346). The radio frequency interference observed in both SMOS and the airborne L-band radiometer data exhibited spatial and temporal variability and polarization dependency. The temporal evolution of the SMOS soil moisture product (prototype 307) matched that observed with the ground data, but the absolute soil moisture estimates did not meet the accuracy requirements (0.04 m3/m3) of the SMOS mission. AMSR-E soil moisture estimates from the National Snow and Ice Data Center more closely reflected soil moisture measurements.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/TGRS.2012.2198920
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
land surface temperature,remote sensing,soil,vegetation,AD 2010,AD 2010 05 31 to 2010 06,AMSR-E soil moisture,CanEx-SM10,Canada,Canadian experiment,National Snow and Ice Data Center,SMOS data,SMOS mission,SMOS soil moisture product,Saskatchewan,active microwave measurement,agricultural area,airborne L-band brightness temperatures,airborne L-band radiometer data,airborne platform,boreal forested area,ocean salinity,passive microwave measurement,radio frequency,reflected soil moisture measurements,satellite platform,soil condition,soil ground-based measurements,soil moisture,soil temperature profiles,vegetation characteristics,vegetation condition,Agricultural and boreal forested areas,Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS),brightness temperature,soil moisture,validation
Leaf area index,Moisture,Satellite,Vegetation,Bulk density,Remote sensing,Water content,National Snow and Ice Data Center,Mathematics,Radiometer
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
51
1
0196-2892
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
18
1.23
17
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Magagi, R.1181.23
Berg, A.A.2301.95
Goita, K.3302.29
Belair, S.4181.23