Title
Identification of dynamic equivalents based on heuristic optimization for smart grid applications
Abstract
Vulnerability assessment is one of the main tasks in a Self-Healing Grid structure, since it has the function of detecting the necessity of performing global control actions in real time. Due to the short-time requirements of real time applications, the eligible vulnerability assessment methods have to consider the improvement of calculation time. Although there are several methods capable of performing quick assessment, these techniques are not fast enough to analyze real large power systems in real time. Based on the fact that vulnerability begins to develop in specific regions of the system exhibiting coherent dynamics, large interconnected power systems can be reduced through dynamic equivalence in order to reduce the calculation time. A dynamic equivalent should provide simplicity and accuracy sufficient for system dynamic simulation studies. Since the parameters of the dynamic equivalent cannot be easily derived from the mathematical models of generators and their control systems, numerical identification methods are needed. Such an identification task can be tackled as an optimization problem. This paper introduces a novel heuristic optimization algorithm, namely, the Mean-Variance Mapping Optimization (MVMO), which provides excellent performance in terms of convergence behavior and accuracy of the identified parameters. The identification procedure and the level of accuracy that can be reached are demonstrated using the Ecuadorian-Colombian interconnected system in order to obtain a dynamic equivalent representing the Colombian grid.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/CEC.2012.6256493
IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation
Keywords
Field
DocType
grid computing,optimisation,power engineering computing,power grids,power system interconnection,Colombian grid,Ecuadorian-Colombian interconnected system,calculation time,coherent dynamics,control system,dynamic equivalence,dynamic equivalents,global control actions,heuristic optimization algorithm,identification task,interconnected power systems,mathematical model,mean-variance mapping optimization,numerical identification method,real time application,self-healing grid structure,simplicity,smart grid application,system dynamic simulation,vulnerability assessment,Mean-Variance Mapping Optimization,dynamic equivalent,heuristic optimization,smart grid,vulnerability
Mathematical optimization,Heuristic,Grid computing,Smart grid,Computer science,Vulnerability assessment,Electric power system,Optimization problem,Grid,Dynamic simulation
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4673-1508-1
9
1.50
References 
Authors
1
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jaime C. Cepeda1142.59
José Luis Rueda26010.59
István Erlich3515.66