Title
Design and Implementation of the PBIW Instruction Decoder in a Softcore Embedded Processor
Abstract
This paper presents the PBIW (Pattern Based Instruction Word) instruction encoding technique on the \RVEX embedded soft core processor. The PBIW encoding technique maps the assembly generated by a compiler into an encoding scheme of a target processor. The results obtained shows that the PBIW encoding has a compression ratio ranging from 60.97% to 115.91% among the evaluated programs. The impact of PBIW encoding in the memory access shows significant performance gains since there are improvements in hit ratio up to 58.93%. The PBIW decoder experiments show that the adoption of PBIW decoder circuit shrinks the processor total area in 15% (on average) and dynamic power reduction in 40%. In addition, the PBIW decoder reduces 56% and 52% the dynamic power consumption and the amount of data stored (memory bits of M4K memory blocks) in the instruction memory.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/WSCAD-SSC.2012.32
WSCAD-SSC '12 Proceedings of the 2012 13th Symposium on Computing Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
assembly language,data compression,decoding,embedded systems,encoding,instruction sets,microprocessor chips,program compilers,storage management,ρ-VEX embedded soft core processor,M4K memory blocks,PBIW decoder circuit,PBIW instruction decoder,assembly generation,compiler,compression ratio,data storage,dynamic power consumption,dynamic power reduction,encoding scheme,instruction encoding technique,instruction memory,memory access,memory bits,pattern based instruction word,performance gain,softcore embedded processor,target processor,FPGA,PBIW,hardware decoder,instruction encoding,r-vex
Instruction set,Computer science,Field-programmable gate array,Compiler,Assembly language,Compression ratio,Dynamic demand,Computer hardware,Data compression,Encoding (memory)
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4673-4468-5
0
0.34
References 
Authors
5
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Marks, R.100.34
Araujo, F.210.69
weber dos santos r319944.90
Yonehara, F.400.34