Title
A 13MHz input, 480MHz output Fractional Phase Lock Loop with 1MHz bandwidth
Abstract
A 13MHz input, 480MHz output Fractional Phase Lock Loop (PLL), having 1MHz bandwidth, is presented here. To handle the non-integer feedback divider ratio (480/13), a novel approach is chosen. A Delay Lock Loop (DLL) is used to generate 13 phases of the 480MHz VCO clock; one of these phases is multiplexed to an integer mode feedback divider; every reference cycle the multiplexer shifts to the adjacent phase, resulting in the period of the feedback clock, after the divider, being 1/13th of a VCO clock period short of an integer multiple. This results in an effective fractional division. The Phase Detector (PD) does not see any phase errors due to this operation; hence no additional filtering is required in the loop. The loop bandwidth can therefore be maintained to a value as high as one tenth of the reference clock, in contrast to other popular fractional PLL schemes. The affect of the DLL to the PLL loop stability and jitter is analyzed and found to be non significant. The PLL can be re-configured to also support 15.36MHz and 16.8MHz in fractional mode, and 20MHz, 19.2MHz, 12MHz, 24MHz and 48MHz in integer mode, while always maintaining high bandwidth. The PLL is designed and simulated in 90nm CMOS. It occupies an area of 0.1 sq mm, and does not require off-chip components.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1109/ISCAS.2010.5537599
Circuits and Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
CMOS integrated circuits,phase detectors,phase locked loops,voltage-controlled oscillators,CMOS,PLL loop stability,VCO clock,bandwidth 1 MHz,fractional PLL schemes,fractional phase lock loop,frequency 12 MHz,frequency 13 MHz,frequency 15.36 MHz,frequency 16.8 MHz,frequency 19.2 MHz,frequency 20 MHz,frequency 24 MHz,frequency 48 MHz,frequency 480 MHz,integer mode feedback divider,non-integer feedback divider ratio,phase detector,reference clock,size 90 nm
Phase-locked loop,Frequency divider,Computer science,Control theory,PLL multibit,Delay-locked loop,Voltage-controlled oscillator,Electronic engineering,Multiplexer,Jitter,Phase detector
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
0271-4302
978-1-4244-5309-2
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.44
1
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Anant S. Kamath163.06
Biman Chattopadhyay293.57