Title
Change Detection Analysis of Humans Moving Behind Walls
Abstract
In this paper, we consider the problem of detection of humans behind walls and inside enclosed structures using radars. We use change detection techniques to mitigate the heavy clutter caused by strong reflections from exterior and interior walls. To improve spatial resolution, we apply multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configurations to moving target indication (MTI). We examine change detection formulation and performance when clutter removal is performed pre- and postbeamforming. Using signal multiplexing from two transmitters and several receiver positions, we show that the virtual array (coarray) implementing the prebeamforming change detection MIMO scheme permits enhanced clutter rejection and improvement in imaging resolution of moving targets without increasing the physical aperture. Laboratory experiments are conducted to validate the proposed approaches with targets walking behind walls.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/TAES.2013.6557995
IEEE Trans. Aerospace and Electronic Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
Arrays,MIMO,Transmitters,Radar,Wideband,Object detection
Pulse-Doppler radar,Envelope (radar),Moving target indication,Change detection,Clutter,Inverse synthetic aperture radar,Electronic engineering,Radar horizon,Mathematics,Stationary target indication
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
49
3
0018-9251
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
0.76
17
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Moeness Amin12909287.79
A. F. Abas2182.61