Title
Predicting MHC-II Binding Affinity Using Multiple Instance Regression
Abstract
Reliably predicting the ability of antigen peptides to bind to major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II) molecules is an essential step in developing new vaccines. Uncovering the amino acid sequence correlates of the binding affinity of MHC-II binding peptides is important for understanding pathogenesis and immune response. The task of predicting MHC-II binding peptides is complicated by the significant variability in their length. Most existing computational methods for predicting MHC-II binding peptides focus on identifying a nine amino acids core region in each binding peptide. We formulate the problems of qualitatively and quantitatively predicting flexible length MHC-II peptides as multiple instance learning and multiple instance regression problems, respectively. Based on this formulation, we introduce MHCMIR, a novel method for predicting MHC-II binding affinity using multiple instance regression. We present results of experiments using several benchmark data sets that show that MHCMIR is competitive with the state-of-the-art methods for predicting MHC-II binding peptides. An online web server that implements the MHCMIR method for MHC-II binding affinity prediction is freely accessible at http://ailab.cs.iastate.edu/mhcmir.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/TCBB.2010.94
Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, IEEE/ACM Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
bioinformatics,molecular biophysics,organic compounds,regression analysis,MHC-II binding affinity,amino acid,antigen peptide,immune response,major histocompatibility complex class II,multiple instance regression,pathogenesis,vaccine,MHC-II peptide prediction,multiple instance learning,multiple instance regression.
Plasma protein binding,Antigen,Amino acid,Ligand (biochemistry),Computer science,Peptide,Major histocompatibility complex,Artificial intelligence,Molecular biophysics,Bioinformatics,Machine learning,Peptide sequence
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
8
4
1545-5963
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.50
41
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yasser El-Manzalawy1445.01
Drena Dobbs242335.43
Vasant Honavar33353468.10