Title
Lumped parameter model of cardiovascular-respiratory interaction.
Abstract
The aim of this work was to develop a lumped parameter model of the cardiovascular system and to couple it with a model of respiratory mechanics. In comparison to existing models, modifications and additions have been implemented to include a model of the upper limb vasculature employing the electrical analogy of hemodynamic variables. The model prediction of respiratory effects on arterial pressure was compared with in vivo invasive measurement of blood pressure in patients. The model indicates that the inherent coupling between the cardiovascular and respiratory systems can be described by mathematical relationships of physiological parameters with robust predictions. With specification of parameters based on individual measurements of cardio-respiratory variables, the model can be used in the clinical setting of intensive care units to predict hemodynamic changes and to optimize ventilation and volume loading strategies.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/EMBC.2013.6609539
EMBC
Keywords
Field
DocType
cardiorespiratory variables,volume loading strategies,arterial pressure,hemodynamic variables,physiology,blood pressure measurement,respiratory effects,blood vessels,pneumodynamics,cardiovascular-respiratory interaction,mathematical analysis,lumped parameter model,cardiovascular system,in vivo invasive blood pressure measurement,electrical analogy,ventilation,respiratory mechanics,mathematical relationships,physiological parameters,upper limb vasculature,mathematical model,harmonic analysis,pressure measurement,hemodynamics
Hemodynamics,Ventilation (architecture),Computer science,Control theory,Electronic engineering,Intensive care medicine,Blood pressure,Respiratory system,Upper limb vasculature,Intensive care,Respiratory physiology,Model prediction
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
2013
1557-170X
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.43
2
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Fabrizio Gaudenzi110.43
Albert Avolio23216.60