Title
WiCard: A context aware wearable wireless sensor for cardiac monitoring
Abstract
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the leading causes of death in rural India. Every year more than 3 million Indian citizens die from CVD [1]. The proposed Wearable Wireless Cardiac Monitoring (WiCard) system, aims to bring home state-of-the-art health care for people living in rural Indian villages, where thousands of death occur each year due to lack of experts and facilities. The architecture involves remote monitoring of the ECG by specialized health professionals via a heterogeneous wireless network. This paper discusses the development of a six lead custom hardware for transmitting data to a Smartphone or a compatible device via a Bluetooth. The data received by the mobile devices will be further processed and transmitted to a central repository located in a specialized hospital. The main disadvantage of wearable cardiac monitoring system is the introduction of Motion Induced Artifacts (MIA), which could mimic a cardiac event. A context aware architecture is proposed here to relate physical activity and physiological signals of the user, with the help of accelerometer sensors. The portion of ECG where the MIA has detected will be tagged and sent to the central repository. Classifications of physical movements are done using statistics based classifiers, which are computationally low cost. The results show that the developed algorithm is capable of classifying the user activity with an accuracy of 94%. The developed hardware achieved a power reduction of 10 %.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/ICACCI.2013.6637330
Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Bluetooth,accelerometers,body sensor networks,cardiovascular system,diseases,electrocardiography,gait analysis,health care,medical signal processing,mobile computing,patient monitoring,signal classification,smart phones,statistical analysis,wearable computers,Bluetooth,Smartphone,WiCard,accelerometer sensors,cardiac event,cardiac monitoring,cardiovascular diseases,central repository processing,central repository transmission,compatible device,context aware architecture,context aware wearable wireless sensor,custom hardware,data transmission,heterogeneous wireless network,home state-of-the-art health care,mobile devices,motion induced artifacts,physical activity,physical movement classifications,physiological signals,power reduction,remote ECG monitoring,specialized health professionals,specialized hospital,statistics-based classifiers,wearable wireless cardiac monitoring system,Artifacts,CVD,Context aware,Wearable sensor,Wireless health care
Mobile computing,Cardiac monitoring,Wireless,Heterogeneous wireless network,Computer science,Wearable computer,Remote patient monitoring,Control engineering,Mobile device,Multimedia,Bluetooth,Embedded system
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4799-2432-5
1
0.35
References 
Authors
4
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Abishek Thekkeyil Kunnath110.35
Dilraj Nadarajan210.68
Manesh Mohan310.35
Ramesh Maneesha46322.44