Title
Two-step scheduling framework for space-wavelength modular optical interconnection networks
Abstract
Current interconnection architectures based on electronics are approaching their physical limitations especially in terms of interconnection wiring and power density. To overcome these issues, the flexibility and the scalability of optical technologies can be exploited. This paper considers a modular optical interconnection architecture that consists of multiple cards, supporting a fixed number of ports and interconnected through a passive optical backplane. A two-step scheduling framework (TSS) is proposed, which exploits the modularity of the architecture and the existing scheduling algorithms, while satisfying the peculiar scheduling constraints of the architecture. In TSS, an intra-card step decides the wavelength switching configuration and then an inter-card step decides the space switching configuration. Each step can be run in parallel, on the cards and on the wavelengths, respectively. TSS is compared against a single-step scheduler suitable for non-modular architectures, under different traffic patterns and architecture configurations. TSS performs better in terms of lower packet delay, higher throughput and lower computational complexity. Finally, the possibility of increasing the packet transfer rate (transfer speedup) can be included in TSS without additional complexity and is especially beneficial for the bursty and skewed traffic patterns, typically experienced in real scenarios.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1049/iet-com.2010.0118
Communications, IET
Keywords
Field
DocType
communication complexity,optical communication,optical interconnections,packet switching,passive networks,satellite communication,scheduling,computational complexity,destination cards,direct packets,electronics,inter-card step,interconnection architectures,intra-card,multiple cards,nonmodular architectures,packet delay,passive optical backplane,single-step scheduler,space switching,space-wavelength modular optical interconnection networks,traffic patterns,two-step scheduling framework,wavelength switching
Scheduling (computing),Computer science,Computer network,Burst switching,Communication complexity,Modular design,Packet switching,Interconnection,Scalability,Speedup
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
4
18
1751-8628
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.38
12
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Pier Giorgio Raponi1414.98
Nicola Andriolli2219.77
Isabella Cerutti323327.89
Piero Castoldi440378.07