Title
Design and Characterization of a Nanocomposite Pressure Sensor Implemented in a Tactile Robotic System
Abstract
In this paper, we present the implementation of a new class of optical pressure sensors in a robotic tactile-sensing system based on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The sensor consists of a tapered optical fiber, where an optical signal goes across, embedded into a PDMS-gold nanocomposite material (GNM). By applying different pressure forces onto the PDMS-based nanocomposite, changes in the optical transmittivity of the fiber can be detected in real time due to the coupling between the GNM and the tapered fiber region. The intensity reduction of a transmitted light is correlated to the pressure force magnitude. Light intensity is converted into an electric signal by a system suitable for robotic implementation. High sensitivity using forces by applying weights of a few grams is proved. Sensitivity on the order of 5 g is checked. A detailed algorithm for the detection of roughness and shapes by means of a robotic finger is proposed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/TIM.2011.2121290
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
fibre optic sensors,nanocomposites,pressure sensors,robots,tactile sensors,PDMS-gold nanocomposite material,electric signal,light intensity,nanocomposite pressure sensor,optical pressure sensors,optical signal,optical transmittivity,polydimethylsiloxane,tactile robotic system,tapered optical fiber,Light coupling,nanocomposite materials,optical tactile sensors,pressure sensing,robotic implementation
Optical fiber,Coupling,Polydimethylsiloxane,Fiber,Electronic engineering,Pressure sensor,Nanocomposite,Surface finish,Mathematics,Tactile sensor
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
60
8
0018-9456
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
10
1.33
5
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alessandro S. Massaro1187.91
Fabrizio Spano2133.09
Aimé Lay-Ekuakille37121.29
Cazzato, P.4101.33