Title
On the optimum switch radix in fat tree networks
Abstract
Based on a realistic, yet simple cost model, we compute the switch radix that minimizes the cost of a fat tree network to support a given number of end nodes. The cost model comprises two parameters indicating the relative cost of a crosspoint vs. a link, and the crosspoint-independent base cost of a switch. These parameters can be adapted to represent a given technology used to implement links and switches. Based on these inputs, the resulting model allows a quick evaluation of the switch radix that minimizes the overall cost of the network. We demonstrate that the optimum radix depends most strongly on the relative cost of a link, and turns out to be largely independent of the network size. Using a first-order cost bounds analysis based on current CMOS and link technology, our model indicates that the optimum switch radix for large fat trees is driven almost entirely by link cost and as a result lies in the range of hundreds of ports, rather than the tens of ports being offered today by most commercial switch products today.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/HPSR.2011.5986002
High Performance Switching and Routing
Keywords
Field
DocType
multiprocessor interconnection networks,trees (mathematics),CMOS technology,cost model,fat tree networks,first-order cost bounds analysis,link technology,switch radix
Network size,Optical switch,Computer science,Cascading Style Sheets,Computer network,Real-time computing,Radix,CMOS,Bandwidth (signal processing),Fat tree
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4244-8455-3
2
0.52
References 
Authors
8
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Cyriel Minkenberg139939.21
Ronald P. Luijten2244.06
German Rodriguez3979.35