Title
Heterogeneous space switches for power-efficient optical interconnection networks
Abstract
Space switches are the fundamental elements in single plane and multi-plane optical interconnection networks. This paper proposes a heterogeneous implementation of optical space switches based on two gating elements, amplifiers such as semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and modulators such as Mach-Zehnder modulators. The heterogenous implementation has the advantage of being more power-efficient than a homogeneous implementation based only on SOAs and more scalable than a homogeneous implementation based only on modulator-based gates as the optical power loss can be compensated by the SOAs. The paper derives the requirements in number of gating elements for different space switch architectures (i.e., crossbar, Beneš, Spanke, Clos, Spanke-Benes, and hybrid Clos). Based on the such derivation, the scalability and the power-efficiency of the different non-blocking architectures with heterogeneous design are assessed, with the aim at identifying the most suitable architecture based on today's available optical technologies. Results show that power saving around 80% are achievable when using a heterogeneous implementation instead of a homogenous SOA-based implementation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/ICC.2012.6363696
Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
energy conservation,modulators,optical interconnections,optical switches,semiconductor optical amplifiers,SOA,gating elements,heterogeneous optical space switch,modulator based gate,nonblocking architecture,optical interconnection network,power efficiency,semiconductor optical amplifier,space switch architectures
Electrical efficiency,Optical amplifier,Optical power,Telecommunications,Optical switch,Clos network,Computer science,Computer network,Electronic engineering,Crossbar switch,Scalability,Amplifier
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1550-3607 E-ISBN : 978-1-4577-2051-2
978-1-4577-2051-2
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
2
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Pier Giorgio Raponi1414.98
Andriolli, N.210.69
Cerutti, I.310.35
Castoldi, P.410.35