Title
Accurate on-line 3D occupancy grids using Manhattan world constraints
Abstract
In this paper we present an algorithm for constructing nearly drift-free 3D occupancy grids of large indoor environments in an online manner. Our approach combines data from an odometry sensor with output from a visual registration algorithm, and it enforces a Manhattan world constraint by utilizing factor graphs to produce an accurate online estimate of the trajectory of a mobile robotic platform. We also examine the advantages and limitations of the octree data structure representation of a 3D environment. Through several experiments in environments with varying sizes and construction we show that our method reduces rotational and translational drift significantly without performing any loop closing techniques.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/IROS.2012.6386157
Intelligent Robots and Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
computational geometry,distance measurement,graph theory,image registration,indoor environment,mobile robots,octrees,solid modelling,Manhattan world constraints,drift-free 3D occupancy grids,factor graphs,large indoor environments,mobile robotic platform,octree data structure representation,odometry sensor,online 3D occupancy grids,online trajectory estimation,rotational drift reduction,translational drift reduction,visual registration algorithm
Factor graph,Graph theory,Computer vision,Data structure,Computer science,Odometry,Artificial intelligence,Simultaneous localization and mapping,Mobile robot,Trajectory,Octree
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2153-0858
978-1-4673-1737-5
5
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.47
15
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Brian Peasley150.47
Stanley T. Birchfield250.47
Alexander Cunningham3191.58
Frank Dellaert45242438.33