Title
Semiconductor laser based sensors for intelligently networking sensing systems
Abstract
Novel semiconductor laser based optical sensors are presented which allow to implement highly sensitive systems for monitoring of different biomarkers in medical applications, of trace gases in environmental diagnostics, of explosives in security systems and of dangerous volatile organic compounds in buildings in the future. A novel detection principle is presented and investigated. Mode degeneracy of lasers oscillating on two modes simultaneously is used to enhance the sensitivity of the sensor and Relative Intensity Noise (RIN) is chosen for monitoring the intensity difference between the modes to considerably reduce sensor cost. The effect of wavelength tuning and mode intensities on RIN spectra has been investigated. RIN has been discussed in the frame of mode competition and mode partition noise theories. The results show that wavelength tuning has no effect on the RIN spectra which is very beneficial for our sensor principle. On the other hand side, RIN is found to be an excellent indicator for mode intensity ratio variations which strongly supports our sensor methodology. Combining spectral tuning of the mode degeneracy across the spectral finger prints of the molecules to be monitored with RIN read-out, it is shown that our sensors have a high potential to be highly sensitive and selective.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1109/INSS.2010.5574062
INSS
Keywords
Field
DocType
distributed sensors,laser noise,optical sensors,semiconductor lasers,rin spectra,biomarker,environmental diagnostic,explosive detection,intelligently networking sensing system,medical application,mode degeneracy,mode partition noise,relative intensity noise,security system,semiconductor laser based optical sensor,volatile organic compound,wavelength tuning,external cavity,fiber bragg grating (fbg),mode competition noise,optical sensor,relative intensity noise (rin),semiconductor lasers miniaturization,fiber bragg grating,intelligent network,oscillations,trace gases
Mode partition noise,Semiconductor laser theory,Explosive detection,Degeneracy (mathematics),Laser,Relative intensity noise,Optoelectronics,Materials science,Semiconductor,Wavelength
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4244-7910-8
1
0.63
References 
Authors
3
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
moyeen ahmad110.63
julian sonksen210.63
nancy a storch310.63
h j krause410.63
Jagan Nath Shrestha520.98
stefan blom610.63
a potzl710.63
b khudhair810.63
H. Hillmer912.99