Title
Computational analysis of aza analogues of [2',5'-bis-O-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-beta-D-ribofuranose]-3'-spiro-5"-(4"-amino-1",2"-oxathiole-2",2"-dioxide) (TSAO) as HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors: relevance of conformational properties on the inhibitory activity.
Abstract
We have carried out a theoretical analysis of aza analogues of [2', 5'-bis-O-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-beta- D-ribofuranosyl]-3' -spiro-5"-(4"-amino-1", 2"-oxathiole-2", 2"-dioxide) by a variety of computational tools, aimed to account for the effect of the endocyclic amino moiety N-2" on the inhibitory activity against HIV-1. Docking studies suggest that compounds substituted at the N-3 and N-2" positions present the same binding mode to the [2', 5'-bis-O-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl]-3'-spiro-5"-(4"-amino-1", 2"-oxathiole-2", 2"-dioxide) thymine prototype, where the endocyclic amino group remains mostly exposed to the solvent. A careful conformational analysis performed through different theoretical levels, from molecular mechanics to high-level quantum mechanical calculations, provides a rationalization based on conformational preferences, which appears as strongly determined by the substitution at N-2", and on electrostatic effects from the bulk water.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1021/ci0600410
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND MODELING
Field
DocType
Volume
Reverse transcriptase,Chemistry,Stereochemistry,Computational analysis
Journal
46
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
1549-9596
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
2.25
1
5