Title
Interspecific Competition Underlying Mutualistic Networks
Abstract
Multiple classes of interactions may exist affecting one another in a given system. For the mutualistic networks of plants and pollinating animals, it has been known that the degree distribution is broad but often deviates from power-law form more significantly for plants than animals. To illuminate the origin of such asymmetry, we study a model network in which links are assigned under generalized preferential-selection rules between two groups of nodes and find the sensitive dependence of the resulting connectivity pattern on the model parameters. The nonlinearity of preferential selection can come from interspecific interactions among animals and among plants. The model-based analysis of real-world mutualistic networks suggests that a new animal determines its partners not only by their abundance but also under the competition with existing animal species, which leads to the stretched-exponential degree distributions of plants.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.108701
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Keywords
Field
DocType
degree distribution,power law,interspecific competition
Bipartite graph,Attractiveness,Pollination,Interspecific competition,Asymmetry,Evolutionary biology,Condensed matter physics,Plant species,Physics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
108
10
0031-9007
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Seong Eun Maeng121.07
Jae Woo Lee201.01
Deok-Sun Lee3111.76