Title
Exploring the contextual and human factors of electronic medication reconciliation research: a scoping review.
Abstract
Medication reconciliation (MedRec) is an important task that occurs in a variety of different contexts. Similar to other healthcare practices, MedRec is transitioning from being a paper-based process to one that is performed electronically. This paper will provide a scoping review of the prevalent research topics from both contextual and human factors perspectives. Methods: PubMed and CINAHL were searched for all articles including the term "medication reconciliation". The 139 articles that met inclusion criteria were reviewed for themes and findings. Results: Three primary themes surfaced through this analysis: a) The contextual factors of MedRec, b) information technology (IT) in MedRec, and c) obstacles and opportunities for improving MedRec. Discussion: MedRec is performed in a variety of settings. The transition to electronic MedRec (eMedRec) has the potential to mitigate errors associated with a paper-based system but also creates opportunities for new technology-induced errors to occur. Interoperability with other health information systems is ideal. Additionally, Process standardization and workflow are important considerations when transitioning to eMedRec. Conclusion: As the process of medication reconciliation transitions from a paper-based to an electronic task, it is imperative to minimize the opportunity for human error and maximize the effectiveness of the system as a whole. Further, it is important for research to continue to explore original strategies for IT to enhance medication reconciliation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.3233/978-1-61499-293-6-166
Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Electronic medication reconciliation,medication reconciliation,human factors,contextual factors,barriers,usability,patient safety
Data mining,Medication Reconciliation,Knowledge management,Medicine
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
194
0926-9630
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.44
4
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Helen Monkman134.20
Elizabeth M Borycki222262.45
André Kushniruk383.43
Mu-Hsing Kuo47113.43