Title
Smoothness Constraint For Cortical Dipolar Sources Estimation
Abstract
In the last decade, a wide range of approaches have been proposed to estimate the activity of physiological sources from multi-channel electroencephalographic (EEG) data. Two utterly different directions can be distinguished: brain source imaging (BSI) and blind source separation (BSS). While the first approach is based on the inversion of a given forward model, the latter blindly decomposes the EEG mixing by optimization of a contrast function excluding any physiological priors on the problem. All these methods have proven their ability in reconstructing efficiently the source activities in some well adapted situations. Nevertheless, the synthesis of a reliable lead field model for BSI is computationally demanding, and the criterion to be optimized in BSS are often inadequate with regards to the physiology of the problem. In this paper, a compromise between these two methodological trends is introduced. A BSS method is described taking account of physiological knowledge on the projection of the sources on the scalp map in conjunction with strong priors on the localization of the recorded sources. This estimation method is demonstrated to lead to a generalization of the classical Hjorth's laplacian montage, and provides satisfactory simulation results when the appropriate configurations on the sources are met.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/EMBC.2013.6611117
2013 35TH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC)
Keywords
Field
DocType
EEG, Source Separation, Smoothness Constraint, Laplacian Montage
Inversion (meteorology),Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Smoothness,Blind signal separation,Electroencephalography,Computer vision,Pattern recognition,Divergence (statistics),Speech recognition,Prior probability,Signal reconstruction,Laplace operator
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
2013
1557-170X
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.37
2
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Gundars Korats152.88
Radu Ranta241.48
Steven Le Cam343.50
Valerie Louis-Dorr410.37