Title
Geolocation of Fast-Moving Objects From Satellite-Based Angle-of-Arrival Measurements
Abstract
Recently, satellite-based systems have been introduced that utilize angle-of-arrival (AOA) measurements to geo-locate objects of interest. In the previous work, we considered the application of nonlinear optimization to AoA-based geolocation to these systems. This previous work, however, assumed that all noise sources were independent. In the case of fast-moving objects, however, there is a significant source of error due to the propagation time inherent in satellite-based observation of objects due to the difference between the location of the object when it is observed by a satellite, and the location of the object when it emitted the signal that is being measured. This introduces a systematic error into the system that cannot be resolved by the system proposed by Burchett et al. In this paper, we extend our prior work to account for the time-delay inherent in satellite-based geolocation systems, making this system accurate for fast-movers as well as fixed or slow-moving objects. Results demonstrating significant improvement in geolocation performance both in terms of accuracy and estimated error bounds are presented.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/JSTARS.2015.2438865
Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, IEEE Journal of
Keywords
Field
DocType
Angle of arrival,geolocation,propagation time,satellite,source localization
Satellite,Systematic error,Nonlinear programming,Remote sensing,Geolocation,Angle of arrival,Propagation time,Mathematics,Nonlinear optics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
PP
99
1939-1404
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
6
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hartzell, S.100.34
Burchett, L.200.34
Martin, R.36343.99
Taylor, C.4216.34