Title
A New Geostatistical Solution to Remote Sensing Image Downscaling
Abstract
The availability of the panchromatic (PAN) band in remote sensing images gives birth to so-called image fusion techniques for increasing the spatial resolution of images to that of the PAN band. The spatial resolution of such spatially sharpened images, such as for the MODIS and Landsat sensors, however, may not be sufficient to provide the required detailed land-cover/land-use information. This paper proposes an area-to-point regression kriging (ATPRK)-based geostatistical solution to increase the spatial resolution of remote sensing images beyond that of any input images, including the PAN band. The new approach is a two-stage approach, including covariate downscaling and ATPRK-based image fusion. The new approach treats the PAN band as the covariate and takes advantages of its textural information. It explicitly accounts for the size of support, spatial correlation, and the point spread function of the sensor and has the characteristic of perfect coherence with the original coarse data. Moreover, the new downscaling approach can be extended readily by incorporating other ancillary information. The proposed approach was examined using both Landsat and MODIS images. The results show that it can produce more accurate sharpened images than four benchmark approaches.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/TGRS.2015.2457672
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
geophysical image processing,geophysical techniques,image fusion,land cover,land use,remote sensing,ATPRK-based geostatistical solution,ATPRK-based image fusion,Landsat image,Landsat sensor,MODIS image,MODIS sensor,PAN band,ancillary information,area-to-point regression kriging,geostatistical solution,image fusion techniques,input images,land-cover information,land-use information,original coarse data,panchromatic band,remote sensing image downscaling,textural information,Area-to-point regression kriging (ATPRK),Landsat Enhanced Thematic Mapper,Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS),downscaling,geostatistics,image fusion
Computer vision,Downscaling,Covariate,Spatial correlation,Image fusion,Panchromatic film,Remote sensing,Deconvolution,Artificial intelligence,Point spread function,Image resolution,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
54
1
0196-2892
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.61
15
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Qunming Wang115814.58
Wenzhong Shi277886.23
Peter M. Atkinson339147.56
Eulogio Pardo-Iguzquiza4414.47