Title
An improved fuzzy algorithm for image segmentation using peak detection, spatial information and reallocation
Abstract
Image segmentation is a crucial step in image processing, especially for medical images. However, the existence of partial volume effect, noise and other artifacts makes this problem much more complex. Fuzzy c-means (FCM), as an effective tool to deal with partial volume effect, cannot deal with noise and other artifacts. In this paper, one modified FCM algorithm is proposed to solve the above problems, which includes three main steps: (1) peak detection is used to initialize cluster centers, which can make the initial centers close to the final ones and in turn decrease the number of iterations; (2) fuzzy clustering incorporating spatial information is implemented, which can make the algorithm robust to image artifacts; (3) the segmentation results are refined further by detecting and reallocating the misclassified pixels. Experiments are performed on both synthetic and medical images, and the results show that our proposed algorithm is more effective and reliable than other FCM-based algorithms.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1007/s00500-015-1920-1
Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications
Keywords
Field
DocType
Image segmentation, FCM, Peak detection, Spatial information, reallocation
Spatial analysis,Fuzzy clustering,Scale-space segmentation,Computer science,Image processing,Image segmentation,Artificial intelligence,Computer vision,Segmentation,Fuzzy logic,Algorithm,Pixel,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
21
8
1432-7643
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.41
25
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaofeng Zhang1788.90
Gang Wang234497.03
Qingtang Su317616.90
Qiang Guo462972.75
Caiming Zhang544688.19
Beijing Chen630415.72