Title
Diameter critical graphs
Abstract
A graph is called diameter-k-critical if its diameter is k, and the removal of any edge strictly increases the diameter. In this paper, we prove several results related to a conjecture often attributed to Murty and Simon, regarding the maximum number of edges that any diameter-k-critical graph can have. In particular, we disprove a longstanding conjecture of Caccetta and Häggkvist (that in every diameter-2-critical graph, the average edge-degree is at most the number of vertices), which promised to completely solve the extremal problem for diameter-2-critical graphs.On the other hand, we prove that the same claim holds for all higher diameters, and is asymptotically tight, resolving the average edge-degree question in all cases except diameter-2. We also apply our techniques to prove several bounds for the original extremal question, including the correct asymptotic bound for diameter-k-critical graphs, and an upper bound of ( 1 6 + o ( 1 ) ) n 2 for the number of edges in a diameter-3-critical graph.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1016/j.jctb.2015.11.004
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
Keywords
DocType
Volume
diameter,extremal graph theory
Journal
117
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
C
0095-8956
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
9
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Po-Shen Loh113318.68
Jie Ma27815.04