Title
Connectedness and Isomorphism Properties of the Zig‐Zag Product of Graphs
Abstract
In this article, we investigate the connectedness and the isomorphism problems for zig-zag products of two graphs. A sufficient condition for the zig-zag product of two graphs to be connected is provided, reducing to the study of the connectedness property of a new graph which depends only on the second factor of the graph product. We show that, when the second factor is a cycle graph, the study of the isomorphism problem for the zig-zag product is equivalent to the study of the same problem for the associated pseudo-replacement graph. The latter is defined in a natural way, by a construction generalizing the classical replacement product, and its degree is smaller than the degree of the zig-zag product graph. Two particular classes of products are studied in detail: the zig-zag product of a complete graph with a cycle graph, and the zig-zag product of a 4-regular graph with the cycle graph of length 4. Furthermore, an example coming from the theory of Schreier graphs associated with the action of self-similar groups is also considered: the graph products are completely determined and their spectral analysis is developed. (C) 2015Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1002/jgt.21917
JOURNAL OF GRAPH THEORY
Keywords
Field
DocType
zig-zag product,replacement product,parity block,parity block decomposition,connected component,pseudo-replacement,double cycle graph
Topology,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Line graph,Graph isomorphism,Graph property,Graph homomorphism,Graph product,Symmetric graph,Mathematics,Voltage graph,Replacement product
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
83
2
0364-9024
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.38
4
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Daniele Dangeli131.24
Alfredo Donno2278.03
ecaterina savahuss310.38