Title
Dominating sets in triangulations on surfaces
Abstract
A dominating set D subset of V(G) of a graph G is a set such that each vertex v is an element of V(G) is either in the set or adjacent to a vertex in the set. Matheson and Tarjan (1996) proved that any n-vertex plane triangulation has a dominating set of size at most n/3, and conjectured a bound of n/4 for n sufficiently large. King and Pelsmajer recently proved this for graphs with maximum degree at most 6. Plummer and Zha (2009) and Honjo, Kawarabayashi, and Nakamoto (2009) extended the n/3 bound to triangulations on surfaces. We prove two related results: (i) There is a constant c(1) such that any n-vertex plane triangulation with maximum degree at most 6 has a dominating set of size at most n/6 + c(1). (ii) For any surface S, t >= 0, and epsilon > 0, there exists c(2) such that for any n-vertex triangulation on S with at most t vertices of degree other than 6, there is a dominating set of size at most n(1/6 + epsilon) + c(2). As part of the proof, we also show that any n-vertex triangulation of a non-orientable surface has a non-contractible cycle of length at most 2 root n. Albertson and Hutchinson (1986) proved that for n-vertex triangulation of an orientable surface other than a sphere has a non-contractible cycle of length root 2n, but no similar result was known for non-orientable surfaces.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.26493/1855-3974.200.fbe
ARS MATHEMATICA CONTEMPORANEA
Keywords
Field
DocType
Dominating set,triangulation,graphs on surfaces,non-contractible cycle,non-orientable surface
Topology,Dominating set,Combinatorics,Vertex (geometry),Vertex (graph theory),Neighbourhood (graph theory),T-vertices,Triangulation (social science),Degree (graph theory),Mathematics,Point set triangulation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
4
1
1855-3966
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
0.84
4
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hong Liu1398.54
Michael J. Pelsmajer218920.19