Title
Biclique-colouring verification complexity and biclique-colouring power graphs
Abstract
Biclique-colouring is a colouring of the vertices of a graph in such a way that no maximal complete bipartite subgraph with at least one edge is monochromatic. We show that it is co NP -complete to check whether a given function that associates a colour to each vertex is a biclique-colouring, a result that justifies the search for structured classes where the biclique-colouring problem could be efficiently solved. We consider biclique-colouring restricted to powers of paths and powers of cycles. We determine the biclique-chromatic number of powers of paths and powers of cycles. The biclique-chromatic number of a power of a path P n k is max ( 2 k + 2 - n , 2 ) if n ¿ k + 1 and exactly n otherwise. The biclique-chromatic number of a power of a cycle C n k is at most¿3 if n ¿ 2 k + 2 and exactly n otherwise; we additionally determine the powers of cycles that are 2-biclique-colourable. All proofs are algorithmic and provide polynomial-time biclique-colouring algorithms for graphs in the investigated classes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1016/j.dam.2014.05.001
Discrete Applied Mathematics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Power of a cycle,Power of a path,Hypergraph,Biclique-colouring
Graph,Discrete mathematics,Complete bipartite graph,Combinatorics,Monochromatic color,Vertex (geometry),Bipartite graph,Hypergraph,Mathematical proof,co-NP,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
192
C
0166-218X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.38
26
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hélio B. Macêdo Filho171.85
Simone Dantas211924.99
Raphael C. S. Machado34817.29
Celina M. H. de Figueiredo429638.49