Title
Modeling shape variability for full heart segmentation in cardiac computed-tomography images
Abstract
An efficient way to improve the robustness of the segmentation of medical images with deformable models is to use a priori shape knowledge during the adaptation process. In this work, we investigate how the modeling of the shape variability in shape-constrained deformable models influences both the robustness and the accuracy of the segmentation of cardiac multi-slice CT images. Experiments are performed for a complex heart model, which comprises 7 anatomical parts, namely the four chambers, the myocardium, and trunks of the aorta and the pulmonary artery. In particular, we compare a common shape variability modeling technique based on principal component analysis (PCA) with a more simple approach, which consists of assigning an individual affine transformation to each anatomical sub-region of the heart model. We conclude that the piecewise affine modeling leads to the smallest segmentation error, while simultaneously offering the largest flexibility without the need for training data covering the range of possible shape variability, as required by PCA.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1117/12.652105
Proceedings of SPIE
Keywords
Field
DocType
model-based image segmentation,deformable models,active shape models,shape modeling,medical imaging,cardiac CT
Affine transformation,Computer vision,Segmentation,Medical imaging,A priori and a posteriori,Robustness (computer science),Computed tomography,Artificial intelligence,Piecewise,Principal component analysis,Mathematics
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
6144
0277-786X
16
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.52
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Olivier Ecabert134626.28
Jochen Peters228425.51
Jürgen Weese377492.69