Title
124-GHz CMOS quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator with fundamental injection locking
Abstract
A 124-GHz injection-locked quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator (ILQVCO) fabricated using a 40-nm CMOS process is presented. It locks onto a fundamental reference signal at 124 GHz generated on-chip from an external reference at 31 GHz, thereby avoiding generation of spurious noise commonly seen in the phase noise spectra of subharmonically injection-locked VCOs. The QVCO's phase noise levels in the free-running and injection-locked conditions are -87 dBc/Hz and -117 dBc/Hz, respectively, at 1-MHz offset. The high fundamental oscillation frequency and the low phase noise are realized by adopting a ring-type topology and transformers for inter-stage impedance matching. The ILQVCO is combined with an on-chip double-balanced quadrature modulator for vector signal generation. A 32QAM signal thus generated achieved a data rate of 25 Gb/s with an error-vector magnitude (EVM) of 5.1%.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/ASSCC.2015.7387510
2015 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)
Keywords
Field
DocType
CMOS,injection locking,millimeter wave,phase modulation,QVCO
Logic gate,Phase modulation,Computer science,Phase noise,Impedance matching,Injection locking,Electronic engineering,CMOS,Quadrature (mathematics),dBc,Electrical engineering
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.40
7
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kyoya Takano13711.64
Kosuke Katayama2318.54
Takeshi Yoshida3309.22
Shuhei Amakawa42910.93
Minoru Fujishima59630.68