Title
Mixed Finite Elements for spatial regression with PDE penalization
Abstract
We study a class of models at the interface between statistics and numerical analysis. Specifically, we consider nonparametric regression models for the estimation of spatial fields from pointwise and noisy observations, which account for problem-specific prior information, described in terms of a partial differential equation governing the phenomenon under study. The prior information is incorporated in the model via a roughness term using a penalized regression framework. We prove the well-posedness of the estimation problem, and we resort to a mixed equal order finite element method for its discretization. Moreover, we prove the well-posedness and the optimal convergence rate of the proposed discretization method. Finally the smoothing technique is extended to the case of areal data, particularly interesting in many applications.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1137/130925426
SIAM-ASA JOURNAL ON UNCERTAINTY QUANTIFICATION
Keywords
Field
DocType
mixed finite element method,fourth order problems,nonparametric regression,smoothing
Applied mathematics,Discretization,Mathematical optimization,Polynomial regression,Nonparametric regression,Smoothing,Rate of convergence,Partial differential equation,Mathematics,Mixed finite element method,Pointwise
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2
1
2166-2525
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.67
2
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Laura Azzimonti181.63
Fabio Nobile233629.63
Laura M. Sangalli3435.37
Piercesare Secchi47011.12