Abstract | ||
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A Ringel ladder can be formed by a self-bar-amalgamation operation on a symmetric ladder, that is, by joining the root vertices on its end-rungs. The present authors have previously derived criteria under which linear chains of copies of one or more graphs have log-concave genus polynomials. Herein we establish Ringel ladders as the first significant non-linear infinite family of graphs known to have log-concave genus polynomials. We construct an algebraic representation of self-bar-amalgamation as a matrix operation, to be applied to a vector representation of the partitioned genus distribution of a symmetric ladder. Analysis of the resulting genus polynomial involves the use of Chebyshev polynomials. This paper continues our quest to affirm the quarter-century-old conjecture that all graphs have log-concave genus polynomials. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2015 | 10.5614/ejgta.2015.3.2.1 | ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF GRAPH THEORY AND APPLICATIONS |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
genus of a graph, genus polynomial, log-concavity, partitioned genus distribution | Chebyshev polynomials,Discrete mathematics,Graph,Combinatorics,Vertex (geometry),Polynomial,Matrix (mathematics),Genus (mathematics),Conjecture,Mathematics,Algebra representation | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
3 | 2 | 2338-2287 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
0 | 0.34 | 11 |
Authors | ||
4 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Jonathan L. Gross | 1 | 458 | 268.73 |
Toufik Mansour | 2 | 423 | 87.76 |
Thomas W. Tucker | 3 | 191 | 130.07 |
David G. L. Wang | 4 | 18 | 6.52 |