Title
SCDM-k: Localized orbitals for solids via selected columns of the density matrix
Abstract
The recently developed selected columns of the density matrix (SCDM) method [J. Chem. Theory Comput. 11, 1463, 2015] is a simple, robust, efficient and highly parallelizable method for constructing localized orbitals from a set of delocalized Kohn-Sham orbitals for insulators and semiconductors with $\Gamma$ point sampling of the Brillouin zone. In this work we generalize the SCDM method to Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations with k-point sampling of the Brillouin zone, which is needed for more general electronic structure calculations for solids. We demonstrate that our new method, called SCDM-k, is by construction gauge independent and is a natural way to describe localized orbitals. SCDM-k computes localized orbitals without the use of an optimization procedure, and thus does not suffer from the possibility of being trapped in a local minimum. Furthermore, the computational complexity of using SCDM-k to construct orthogonal and localized orbitals scales as O(N log N ) where N is the total number of k-points in the Brillouin zone. SCDM-k is therefore efficient even when a large number of k-points are used for Brillouin zone sampling. We demonstrate the numerical performance of SCDM-k using systems with model potentials in two and three dimensions.
Year
Venue
Field
2017
J. Comput. Physics
Parallelizable manifold,Brillouin zone,Molecular physics,Electronic structure,Quantum mechanics,Mathematical analysis,Atomic orbital,Density functional theory,Density matrix,Gauge (firearms),Mathematics,Delocalized electron
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
334
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.56
2
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Anil Damle1216.13
Lin Lin2609.15
Lexing Ying31273103.92