Title
Improving specificity of image features for segmentation with deformable models
Abstract
The model of image features is critical to the robustness and accuracy of deformable models. Usually, an edge detector is used for this purpose, because the object boundary is expected to correspond with a strong directed gradient in the image. Two methods are presented to make a feature model more specific and suitable for a given object class for which this assumption is too weak. One aims at a better conformance of the model with the image features by a spatially varying parameterisation of clustered features that is learnt from a training set. The other discriminates the object surface from adjacent false attractors that have similar gradient properties by additional grey value properties. The clustered feature model was successfully applied in left ventricle segmentation to delineate the epicardium in cardiac MR images for which the image gradient reverses sign along the surface. The discriminating feature approach successfully prevented false attractions in CT bone segmentation to strong edges within other nearby bones (shown for femur head). In this case, the grey value beyond the attempted gradient position discriminated well the desired bone surface edges from these false edges.
Year
DOI
Venue
2003
10.1117/12.481346
Proceedings of SPIE
Keywords
Field
DocType
deformable model,shape model,appearance model,clustered feature model,segmentation
Attractor,Computer vision,Image gradient,Feature detection (computer vision),Pattern recognition,Segmentation,Feature (computer vision),Robustness (computer science),Active appearance model,Feature model,Artificial intelligence,Mathematics
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
5032
0277-786X
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jens Von Berg124727.11
Vladimir Pekar226124.85
roel truyen321.44
steven lobregt410.73
Michael R. Kaus51009.41