Title
On extensions of the core and the anticore of transferable utility games
Abstract
We consider several related set extensions of the core and the anticore of games with transferable utility. An efficient allocation is undominated if it cannot be improved, in a specific way, by sidepayments changing the allocation or the game. The set of all such allocations is called the undominated set, and we show that it consists of finitely many polytopes with a core-like structure. One of these polytopes is the \(L_1\)-center, consisting of all efficient allocations that minimize the sum of the absolute values of the excesses. The excess Pareto optimal set contains the allocations that are Pareto optimal in the set obtained by ordering the sums of the absolute values of the excesses of coalitions and the absolute values of the excesses of their complements. The \(L_1\)-center is contained in the excess Pareto optimal set, which in turn is contained in the undominated set. For three-person games all these sets coincide. These three sets also coincide with the core for balanced games and with the anticore for antibalanced games. We study properties of these sets and provide characterizations in terms of balanced collections of coalitions. We also propose a single-valued selection from the excess Pareto optimal set, the min-prenucleolus, which is defined as the prenucleolus of the minimum of a game and its dual.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1007/s00182-013-0371-0
International Journal of Game Theory
Keywords
Field
DocType
core,transferable utility,publication
Welfare economics,Mathematical economics,Mathematical optimization,Absolute value,Pareto optimal,Polytope,Transferable utility,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
43
1
1432-1270
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.40
4
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jean Derks17222.89
Hans Peters23921.55
Peter Sudhölter311522.09