Title
Assessment of an Operational System for Crop Type Map Production Using High Temporal and Spatial Resolution Satellite Optical Imagery
Abstract
Crop area extent estimates and crop type maps provide crucial information for agricultural monitoring and management. Remote sensing imagery in general and, more specifically, high temporal and high spatial resolution data as the ones which will be available with upcoming systems, such as Sentinel-2, constitute a major asset for this kind of application. The goal of this paper is to assess to what extent state-of-the-art supervised classification methods can be applied to high resolution multi-temporal optical imagery to produce accurate crop type maps at the global scale. Five concurrent strategies for automatic crop type map production have been selected and benchmarked using SPOT4 (Take5) and Landsat 8 data over 12 test sites spread all over the globe (four in Europe, four in Africa, two in America and two in Asia). This variety of tests sites allows one to draw conclusions applicable to a wide variety of landscapes and crop systems. The results show that a random forest classifier operating on linearly temporally gap-filled images can achieve overall accuracies above 80% for most sites. Only two sites showed low performances: Madagascar due to the presence of fields smaller than the pixel size and Burkina Faso due to a mix of trees and crops in the fields. The approach is based on supervised machine learning techniques, which need in situ data collection for the training step, but the map production is fully automatic.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.3390/rs70912356
REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
Field
DocType
crop type mapping,land cover,satellite image time series,Sentinel-2,SPOT4 (Take5),Landsat 8,random forests,support vector machines
Data collection,Satellite Image Time Series,Remote sensing,Support vector machine,Operational system,Pixel,Geology,Random forest,Land cover,Image resolution
Journal
Volume
Issue
Citations 
7
9
32
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.45
11
11
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jordi Inglada142643.13
Marcela Arias21087.39
benjamin tardy3321.45
Olivier Hagolle417724.29
Silvia Valero517113.81
david morin6542.79
Gérard Dedieu714930.83
guadalupe sepulcre8562.85
sophie bontemps9897.42
Pierre Defourny1016724.70
Koetz, B.1113616.05