Title
Development of a Small-Sized, Flexible, and Insertable Fiber-Optic Radiation Sensor for Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy
Abstract
We fabricated a small-sized, flexible, and insertable fiber-optic radiation sensor (FORS) that is composed of a sensing probe, a plastic optical fiber (POF), a photomultiplier tube (PMT)-amplifier system, and a multichannel analyzer (MCA) to obtain the energy spectra of radioactive isotopes. As an inorganic scintillator for gamma-ray spectroscopy, a cerium-doped lutetium yttrium orthosilicate (LYSO:Ce) crystal was used and two solid-disc type radioactive isotopes with the same dimensions, cesium-137 (Cs-137) and cobalt-60 (Co-60), were used as gamma-ray emitters. We first determined the length of the LYSO:Ce crystal considering the absorption of charged particle energy and measured the gamma-ray energy spectra using the FORS. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed FORS can be used to discriminate species of radioactive isotopes by measuring their inherent energy spectra, even when gamma-ray emitters are mixed. The relationship between the measured photon counts of the FORS and the radioactivity of Cs-137 was subsequently obtained. The amount of scintillating light generated from the FORS increased by increasing the radioactivity of Cs-137. Finally, the performance of the fabricated FORS according to the length and diameter of the POF was also evaluated. Based on the results of this study, it is anticipated that a novel FORS can be developed to accurately measure the gamma-ray energy spectrum in inaccessible locations such as narrow areas and holes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.3390/s150921265
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
gamma-ray spectroscopy,fiber-optic radiation sensor,multichannel analyzer,plastic optical fiber,LYSO:Ce
Plastic optical fiber,Optical fiber,Analytical chemistry,Gamma spectroscopy,Optics,Scintillator,Lyso-,Engineering,Gamma ray,Spectroscopy,Photomultiplier
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
15
9.0
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
1
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
wook yoo100.34
sang shin200.34
dong lee300.34
kyoung jang400.34
S Cho572.07
Bongsoo Lee6224.35