Title
Fast and scalable vector similarity joins with MapReduce
Abstract
Vector similarity join, which finds similar pairs of vector objects, is a computationally expensive process. As its number of vectors increases, the time needed for join operation increases proportional to the square of the number of vectors. Various filtering techniques have been proposed to reduce its computational load. On the other hand, MapReduce algorithms have been studied to manage large datasets. The recent improvements, however, still suffer from its computational time and scalability. In this paper, we propose a MapReduce algorithm FACET(FAst and sCalable maprEduce similariTy join) to efficiently solve the vector similarity join problem on large datasets. FACET is an all-pair exact join algorithm, composed of two stages. In the first stage, we use our own novel filtering techniques to eliminate dissimilar pairs to generate non-redundant candidate pairs. The second stage matches candidate pairs with the vector data so that similar pairs are produced as the output. Both stages employ parallelism offered by MapReduce. The algorithm is currently designed for cosine similarity and Self Join case. Extensions to other similarity measures and R-S Join case are also discussed. We provide the I/O analysis of the algorithm. We evaluate the performance of the algorithm on multiple real world datasets. The experiment results show that our algorithm performs, on average, 40 % upto 800 % better than the previous state-of-the-art MapReduce algorithms.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1007/s10844-015-0363-6
J. Intell. Inf. Syst.
Keywords
Field
DocType
Similarity join,MapReduce,Cosine similarity,Filtering
Data mining,Joins,Cosine similarity,Computer science,Filter (signal processing),Theoretical computer science,Facet (geometry),Scalability
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
46
3
0925-9902
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.37
22
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Byoungju Yang1121.31
Hyun-joon Kim29310.19
Junho Shim355977.12
Dongjoo Lee418212.87
Sang-goo Lee5832151.04