Title
Levels of communication and lexical semantics
Abstract
The meanings of words are not permanent but change over time. Some changes of meaning are quick, such as when a pronoun changes its reference; some are slower, as when two speakers find out that they are using the same word in different senses; and some are very slow, such as when the meaning of a word changes over historical time. A theory of semantics should account for these different time scales. In order to describe these different types of meaning changes, I present an analysis of three levels of communication: instruction, coordination of common ground and coordination of meaning. My first aim is to show that these levels must be considered when discussing lexical semantics. A second aim is to use the levels to identify the communicative roles of some of the main word classes, in particular nouns, adjectives, verbs, indexicals and quantifiers. I argue that the existence of word classes can, to a large extent, be explained by the communicative needs that arise on the different levels.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-014-0493-3
Synthese
Keywords
Field
DocType
Lexical semantics,Communication,Conceptual spaces,Coordination of meaning,Word classes
Pronoun,Lexical semantics,Noun,Natural language processing,Artificial intelligence,Common ground,Linguistics,Mathematics,Semantics
Journal
Volume
Issue
Citations 
195
2
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.41
3
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Peter Gärdenfors11699183.78