Title
Investigating SRAM PUFs in large CPUs and GPUs.
Abstract
Physically unclonable functions PUFs provide data that can be used for cryptographic purposes: on the one hand randomness for the initialization of random-number generators; on the other hand individual fingerprints for unique identification of specific hardware components. However, today's off-the-shelf personal computers advertise randomness and individual fingerprints only in the form of additional or dedicated hardware. This paper introduces a new set of tools to investigate whether intrinsic PUFs can be found in PC components that are not advertised as containing PUFs. In particular, this paper investigates AMD64 CPU registers as potential PUF sources in the operating-system kernel, the bootloader, and the system BIOS; investigates the CPU cache in the early boot stages; and investigates shared memory on Nvidia GPUs. This investigation found non-random non-fingerprinting behavior in several components but revealed usable PUFs in Nvidia GPUs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1007/978-3-319-24126-5_14
IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive
Keywords
Field
DocType
Physically unclonable functions,SRAM PUFs,randomness,hardware identification
Booting,Central processing unit,Shared memory,Cache,Computer science,Cryptography,Static random-access memory,Physical unclonable function,Processor register,Embedded system
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
2015
0302-9743
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.36
9
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Pol Van Aubel110.70
Daniel J. Bernstein21734110.56
Ruben Niederhagen314316.76