Title
Facial expression recognition from image sequences using twofold random forest classifier
Abstract
We propose a novel framework for facial expressions analysis by recognizing AUs from image sequences using twofold random forest classifier in this paper. The measurement of facial motion is through tracking of Active Appearance Model (AAM) facial feature points using Lucas-Kanade (LK) optical flow tracker by estimating the displacements of the feature points. The displacement vectors between the neutral expression frame and the peak expression frame are used as motion features of facial expression. They will then be transformed to the first level random forest to determine the Action Units (AUs) of the corresponding expression sequences. Finally, the detected AUs are inputed into the second level random forest for facial expressions classification. The experiments on Extended Cohn-Kanade(CK+) database demonstrate that the proposed method can achieve higher performance than several other approaches on both AUs and facial expression recognition. We attain an average recognition rate of AUs and facial expression of 100% and 96.38% respectively.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1016/j.neucom.2015.05.005
Neurocomputing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Facial expression,Motion,AU recognition,Random forest,Active Appearance Model,Lucas-Kanade optical flow
Pattern recognition,Facial expression recognition,Active appearance model,Speech recognition,Facial expression,Artificial intelligence,Random forest,Optical flow,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
168
C
0925-2312
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
0.49
23
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaorong Pu1120.49
Ke Fan2120.49
Xiong Chen3589.28
Luping Ji414910.31
Zhihu Zhou5120.49