Title
A new scheme to discover functional associations and regulatory networks of E3 ubiquitin ligases.
Abstract
Protein ubiquitination catalyzed by E3 ubiquitin ligases play important modulatory roles in various biological processes. With the emergence of high-throughput mass spectrometry technology, the proteomics research community embraced the development of numerous experimental methods for the determination of ubiquitination sites. The result is an accumulation of ubiquitinome data, coupled with a lack of available resources for investigating the regulatory networks among E3 ligases and ubiquitinated proteins. In this study, by integrating existing ubiquitinome data, experimentally validated E3 ligases and established protein-protein interactions, we have devised a strategy to construct a comprehensive map of protein ubiquitination networks.In total, 41,392 experimentally verified ubiquitination sites from 12,786 ubiquitinated proteins of humans have been obtained for this study. Additional 494 E3 ligases along with 1220 functional annotations and 28588 protein domains were manually curated. To characterize the regulatory networks among E3 ligases and ubiquitinated proteins, a well-established network viewer was utilized for the exploration of ubiquitination networks from 40892 protein-protein interactions. The effectiveness of the proposed approach was demonstrated in a case study examining E3 ligases involved in the ubiquitination of tumor suppressor p53. In addition to Mdm2, a known regulator of p53, the investigation also revealed other potential E3 ligases that may participate in the ubiquitination of p53.Aside from the ability to facilitate comprehensive investigations of protein ubiquitination networks, by integrating information regarding protein-protein interactions and substrate specificities, the proposed method could discover potential E3 ligases for ubiquitinated proteins. Our strategy presents an efficient means for the preliminary screen of ubiquitination networks and overcomes the challenge as a result of limited knowledge about E3 ligase-regulated ubiquitination.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1186/s12918-015-0244-1
BMC Systems Biology
Keywords
Field
DocType
Ubiquitination, Ubiquitin, E3 ubiquitin ligase, Protein-protein interaction, Ubiquitination network
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases,Protein domain,Protein–protein interaction,Biology,Proteomics,Ubiquitin,Ubiquitinated Proteins,Systems biology,Cell biology,Bioinformatics,Ubiquitin ligase
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
10 Suppl 1
S-1
1752-0509
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
25
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kai-Yao Huang1313.84
Tzu-Ya Weng2205.40
Tzong-Yi Lee361737.18
Shun-Long Weng4303.72