Title
Can Nomenclature for the Body be Explained by Embodiment Theories?
Abstract
According to widespread opinion, the meaning of body part terms is determined by salient discontinuities in the visual image; such that hands, feet, arms, and legs, are natural parts. If so, one would expect these parts to have distinct names which correspond in meaning across languages. To test this proposal, we compared three unrelated languagesDutch, Japanese, and Indonesianand found both naming systems and boundaries of even basic body part terms display variation across languages. Bottom-up cues alone cannot explain natural language semantic systems; there simply is not a one-to-one mapping of the body semantic system to the body structural description. Although body parts are flexibly construed across languages, body parts semantics are, nevertheless, constrained by non-linguistic representations in the body structural description, suggesting these are necessary, although not sufficient, in accounting for aspects of the body lexicon.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1111/tops.12159
TOPICS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCE
Keywords
Field
DocType
Body parts,Lexicon,Semantic domain,Cross-linguistic,Cross-cultural,Body schema,Body structural description,Language and thought
Body schema,Semantic domain,Computer science,Cognitive science,Lexicon,Nomenclature,Natural language,Language and thought,Linguistics,Semantics,Salient
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
7.0
4.0
1756-8757
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
1
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Asifa Majid11410.85
Miriam van Staden200.34