Title
High frequency rTMS modulation of the sensorimotor networks: Behavioral changes and fMRI correlates
Abstract
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the primary motor cortex (M1) may induce functional modulation of motor performance and sensory perception. To address the underlying neurophysiological modulation following 10 Hz rTMS applied over M1, we examined cortical activation using 3T functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), as well as the associated motor and sensory behavioral changes. The motor performance measure involved a sequential finger motor task that was also used as an activation task during fMRI. For sensory assessment, current perception threshold was measured before and after rTMS outside the MR scanner, and noxious mechanical stimulation was used as an activation task during fMRI. We found that significant activation in the bilateral basal ganglia, left superior frontal gyrus, bilateral pre-SMA, right medial temporal lobe, right inferior parietal lobe, and right cerebellar hemisphere correlated with enhanced motor performance in subjects that received real rTMS compared with sham-stimulated controls. Conversely, significant deactivation in the right superior and middle frontal gyri, bilateral postcentral and bilateral cingulate gyri, left SMA, right insula, right basal ganglia, and right cerebellar hemisphere were associated with an increase in the sensory threshold. Our findings reveal that rTMS induced rapid changes in the sensorimotor networks associated with sensory perception and motor performance and demonstrate the complexity of such intervention.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.035
NeuroImage
Keywords
Field
DocType
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation,Sensorimotor networks,Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Developmental psychology,Neuroscience,Sensory threshold,Transcranial magnetic stimulation,Functional magnetic resonance imaging,Cognitive psychology,Psychology,Motor cortex,Somatosensory system,Primary motor cortex,Sensory system,Parietal lobe
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
39
4
1053-8119
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.46
6
Authors
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Woo-Kyoung Yoo120.46
Sung H. You220.46
Myoung-Hwan Ko320.46
Sung-Tae Kim4638.83
Chang-hyun Park520.46
Ji-Won Park621.47
Suk Hoon Ohn750.98
Mark Hallett820.46
Yun-Hee Kim920.46